28Apr

Emergency worker who administered ketamine to black man during arrest sentenced to 14 months in prison but allowed to work during the day

Posted by: admin Categories: SPORTS & ATHLETICS

© AP

One of the two first responders responsible for the death of the young African-American Elijah McClain in 2019 was sentenced to 14 months in half-term detention on Friday. McClain died after his arrest when emergency workers injected ketamine to calm him down.

The paramedic will still be allowed to work during the day, but must return to prison in the evenings and on weekends during his sentence, a Colorado court ruled. In addition, he was given a four-year suspended prison sentence. Paramedic Jeremy Cooper and his colleague were found guilty of involuntary manslaughter in December.

Elijah McClain was put in a chokehold during his arrest in the city of Aurora and was subsequently injected with the strong sedative. The 23-year-old died three days later of a heart attack. The case only gained media attention after the death of George Floyd, another young American with black skin, in May 2020.

(Read more below the photo)

Paramedic Jeremy Cooper and his colleague were found guilty of involuntary manslaughter in December. — © AP

Buy ice tea

During the trial, the first responders stated that they were only following procedures when they administered the ketamine. The public prosecutor’s office refuted this and accused them of not having talked to the victim and that they had not checked his heart rate and breathing before administration.

In January, one of the three police officers involved was sentenced to 14 months in prison. At another trial, the two others were acquitted.

McClain was stopped by police on the street after an anonymous caller said he looked “mysterious” – he was wearing ski goggles. According to the victim’s family, he was outside to buy an ice tea. According to them, he often wore a ski buttock to avoid getting cold, as he suffered from anemia.

The use of ketamine in arrests is controversial in the US. Investigations have already been launched in several states.

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Tags: breathing panic attacks

« Rehabilitation crucial after hip fractures

28Apr

IMD issues heat wave alert in several states, here are few tips to stay safe and prevent heat stroke

Posted by: admin Categories: PREVENTION & WELLBEING

News
/ Photos
/ News Photos
/ IMD issues heat wave alert in several states, here are few tips to stay safe and prevent heat stroke

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Here are six essential first-aid tips to help someone experiencing heat stroke:

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India is currently facing a severe heat wave, with soaring temperatures posing significant health risks to the population. As the mercury rises, it becomes crucial to understand the implications of extreme heat and take proactive measures to prevent heat-related illnesses like heat stroke. Here are essential tips to stay safe and prevent heat stroke during this challenging period of intense heat in India.(HT Photo/Praveen Kumar)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

India is currently facing a severe heat wave, with soaring temperatures posing significant health risks to the population. As the mercury rises, it becomes crucial to understand the implications of extreme heat and take proactive measures to prevent heat-related illnesses like heat stroke. Here are essential tips to stay safe and prevent heat stroke during this challenging period of intense heat in India.(HT Photo/Praveen Kumar)

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Monitor Breathing and Circulation: Keep a close eye on the person's breathing and circulation. If they become unconscious or stop breathing, begin CPR immediately and continue until emergency medical assistance arrives.(Representative Photo)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Monitor Breathing and Circulation: Keep a close eye on the person's breathing and circulation. If they become unconscious or stop breathing, begin CPR immediately and continue until emergency medical assistance arrives.(Representative Photo)

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Provide Fluids (if Conscious): If the person is conscious and able to swallow, provide small sips of cool water or an electrolyte-rich sports drink. Avoid giving them anything too cold, as it may cause shivering, which can increase the body's heat production.(Shutterstock)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Provide Fluids (if Conscious): If the person is conscious and able to swallow, provide small sips of cool water or an electrolyte-rich sports drink. Avoid giving them anything too cold, as it may cause shivering, which can increase the body's heat production.(Shutterstock)

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Cool the Person Down: Use cool, wet cloths or ice packs to lower the person's body temperature. Focus on the head, neck, armpits, and groin areas, as these are the body's major heat-exchange regions.(Freepik)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Cool the Person Down: Use cool, wet cloths or ice packs to lower the person's body temperature. Focus on the head, neck, armpits, and groin areas, as these are the body's major heat-exchange regions.(Freepik)

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Move the Person to a Cool, Shaded Area: Quickly move the person to a cool, shaded area, preferably an air-conditioned environment. This will help lower their body temperature.(AFP)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Move the Person to a Cool, Shaded Area: Quickly move the person to a cool, shaded area, preferably an air-conditioned environment. This will help lower their body temperature.(AFP)

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Remove Excess Clothing: Carefully remove any unnecessary clothing or accessories the person is wearing to allow for better heat dissipation.(PTI)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Remove Excess Clothing: Carefully remove any unnecessary clothing or accessories the person is wearing to allow for better heat dissipation.(PTI)

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Call for Emergency Medical Assistance: Immediately call emergency services or 911 to request immediate medical attention. Heat stroke requires prompt medical intervention.(HT Photo)

Published on Apr 28, 2024 10:43 AM IST

Call for Emergency Medical Assistance: Immediately call emergency services or 911 to request immediate medical attention. Heat stroke requires prompt medical intervention.(HT Photo)

Tags: breathing sport

« COVID-19 headlining Reading Festival.

Rehabilitation crucial after hip fractures »

28Apr

COVID-19 headlining Reading Festival.

Posted by: admin Categories: PULMONARY DISEASES

Festival organisers have confirmed that coronavirus, after a busy world tour, will be on the main stage at Reading and on pretty much everything else. Although it will be a short appearance, the impact of the concert could last a lifetime – which might be up to a few days.

Fans are looking forward to breathing in the atmosphere and then spending time in hospital. Known for their hit song ‘My Corona’, the band also does a series of Police covers; including ‘Every breath you take, Every sneeze you make’, ‘So Lonely, under House Quarantine’ and ‘Don’t stand so close me – really, Please Don’t.’

Said one excited fan of old-school influenza: ‘The great thing about seeing the band, is that you have wonderful sight-lines no matter where you are. In the portaloo, by the breakfast tent - COVID-19 is everywhere. It’s like you can reach out and touch it – without the hand gel. It’s like your own personal concert, with non-stop vomiting and diahorrea– a bit like when Oasis played’.

Coronavirus’ set is usually followed by a standing ovation and then three weeks lying in bed. For those who cannot afford to get tickets, not worry, COVID-19 is coming soon to an arena/bedroom near you.

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Tags: breath breathing coronavirus covid19 influenza

« ‘King Kong’ jab for weight loss to be offered to severe snorers after they found it slashed the frequency of sleep apnoea symptoms

IMD issues heat wave alert in several states, here are few tips to stay safe and prevent heat stroke »

28Apr

‘King Kong’ jab for weight loss to be offered to severe snorers after they found it slashed the frequency of sleep apnoea symptoms

Posted by: admin Categories: SPORTS & ATHLETICS

Patients with the most common sleep disorder could be offered pioneering weight-loss jabs to combat the condition which can be life-threatening.

More than 1.5 million people in the UK live with sleep apnoea, in which heavy snoring disrupts their breathing.

The condition leaves sufferers exhausted due to a lack of sleep as well as increasing their risk of developing high blood pressure and heart disease.

But groundbreaking new research has found that weight-loss jab tirzepatide slashed the frequency of apnoea symptoms, boosting the amount of sleep participants got.

While people become more at risk of sleep apnoea as they get older, the most common cause of the condition is obesity.

The weekly injection works in a similar way to the popular weight-loss medicine Wegovy.

More than 1.5 million people in the UK live with sleep apnoea, in which heavy snoring disrupts their breathing (stock image)

But groundbreaking new research has found that weight-loss jab tirzepatide (pictured) slashed the frequency of apnoea symptoms, boosting the amount of sleep participants got

Those with sleep apnoea suffer a complete collapse of the muscles in the upper windpipe, which can temporarily interrupt breathing. File image

Studies suggest tirzepatide is twice as effective – leading researchers to dub it the ‘King Kong’ of weight-loss drugs.

Experts say it could be life-saving for NHS patients with debilitating sleep apnoea.

‘This looks like a promising treatment,’ says Dr Christopher Turnbull, a sleep apnoea expert at the University of Oxford.

‘Sleep apnoea has a massive impact on the lives of patients, who are more likely to develop heart problems.

‘Many struggle with their weight, which is the main cause of their apnoea, but find it difficult to take part in exercise or commit to a diet because they are exhausted due to the lack of sleep. Anything that could help them lose weight would be a welcome addition to treatment options.’

Muscles in the airways naturally relax during sleep. But those with sleep apnoea suffer a complete collapse of the muscles in the upper windpipe, which can temporarily interrupt breathing.

Those with the condition will often make choking, gasping and snorting noises, and frequently wake up – sometimes as often as every few minutes.

The disruption in breathing also leads to spikes in blood pressure, stressing the heart.

Sleep apnoea patients are twice as likely to suffer a stroke and 80 per cent more likely to develop heart disease than those who don’t have the condition.

In 2016, the death of Star Wars actress Carrie Fisher was put down to severe sleep apnoea combined with heart disease. However, the condition affects predominantly men. Research suggests excess weight can lead to a build-up of fat around the neck as well as increasing the size of the tongue.

In 2016, the death of Star Wars actress Carrie Fisher (pictured in 2011) was put down to severe sleep apnoea combined with heart disease

Carrie Fisher starring as Princess Leia on Star Wars the Empire Strikes Back in 1980

However, the condition affects predominantly men. Research suggests excess weight can lead to a build-up of fat around the neck as well as increasing the size of the tongue (stock photo)

One of the most common treatments for sleep apnoea is called continuous positive airway pressure (pictured). Patients wear a face mask while sleeping which pumps air into the mouth and nose to ensure the windpipe stays open

These changes increase the chances of the windpipe becoming blocked during sleep.

One of the most common treatments for sleep apnoea is called continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).

Patients wear a face mask while sleeping which pumps air into the mouth and nose to ensure the windpipe stays open.

However, CPAP cannot cure sleep apnoea, and many users find the machine uncomfortable.

‘CPAP is very effective but it’s fairly burdensome for the patient,’ says Dr Turnbull.

Experts believe tirzepatide could be a possible alternative to CPAP after a US study involving nearly 500 obese participants concluded that the jab reduced sleep apnoea symptoms by nearly two-thirds.

Sleep apnoea studies often observe the number of obstructive ‘events’ patients experience – the amount of times they stop breathing.

The new findings, published by the drug’s developer Eli Lilly, show patients given tirzepatide experienced about 30 fewer events per hour than those who didn’t have the treatment.

Crucially, this was roughly similar to the benefits seen in patients using CPAP.

Experts say these striking results are due to the weight loss seen in the participants, who, on average, lost around a fifth of their body weight.

Tirzepatide mimics the GLP-1 hormone in the gut that helps with the release of insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar. It also supresses appetite, leading to weight loss.

‘Many sleep apnoea patients respond well to CPAP and would prefer to be drug-free,’ says Kath Hope, founder of the charity Hope2Sleep.

‘But for those who struggle with CPAP and are living with untreated sleep apnoea, this could be an excellent option.’

OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) occurs when the walls of a person's throat relax and narrow during sleep, blocking their airways.

This interrupts normal breathing, with symptoms including loud snoring, noisy and laboured breathing, and repeated episodes when breathing is interrupted by gasping and snorting.

OSA affects between four and 10 per cent of people in the UK. In the US, around 22 million are affected.

During an episode, the lack of oxygen triggers a sufferer's brain to pull them out of deep sleep so their airways reopen.

These repeated sleep interruptions can make the person very tired, with them often being unaware of what the problem is.

Risks for OSA include:

Being overweight - excess body fat increases the bulk of soft tissues in the neck
Being male
Being 40 or over
Having a large neck
Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol
Being in the menopause - hormonal changes cause the throat muscles to relax

Treatment includes lifestyle changes, such as loosing weight, if necessary, and avoiding alcohol.

In addition, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices prevent the airway closing by delivering a continuous supply of compressed air through a mask.

A mandibular advancement device (MAD) can also be used, which is like a gum-shield that holds the jaw and tongue forward to increase the space at the back of the throat.

Untreated, OSA increases a person's risk of high blood pressure, stroke, heart attacks and type 2 diabetes.

Source: NHS

Tags: breathing exercise

« COTC launching new respiratory therapy technology program

COVID-19 headlining Reading Festival. »

28Apr

Prevention is key. Get vaccinated.

Posted by: admin Categories: PREVENTION & WELLBEING

Mary Bullard
| Community Columnist

During a rally in Richmond, Virginia, Donald Trump made his usual number of wild statements. One of his most dangerous comments didn’t get media attention: “I will not give one penny to any school that has a vaccine mandate or a mask mandate,” Trump declared. He promised to take all federal funds away from public schools that require vaccines like MMR, chickenpox vaccine, and polio vaccines. On Capitol Hill and across multiple states some GOP officials have begun condemning vaccine mandates — not just related to COVID-19, but all vaccines.

A little history: During the 1950s measles, mumps, chicken pox as well as coughs, sniffles and flu were accepted as an inevitable part of childhood. I shared a bedroom with my three younger siblings, so we had chicken pox sequestered together in a darkened room with mittens on so we wouldn’t scratch. We shared colds slathered in Vicks vapor rub, breathing steam from a bowl of heated water.

Measles is highly transmittable as the virus lingers in the air for hours. We, of course, shared this potentially fatal virus. When my younger brother’s fever spiked, my mother in the middle of the night wrapped him in a blanket and ran to the hospital that was next door to our apartment. They refused to treat him as he was infectious. My mother was handed a wooden tongue depressor, and a cab was called to take him to Detroit Children’s Hospital. He had developed encephalitis, a measles complication. Bruce was left handicapped, and after many months in rehabilitation and years of special care, my parents were left with medical bills that took years to pay off.

Before the 1963 vaccine development, measles caused an estimated 3 to 4 million cases each year, Additionally, measles caused ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, and encephalitis (swelling of the brain) that results in convulsions, deafness, or intellectual disability.

Measles was declared eliminated from the United States in 2000, thanks to a highly effective vaccination program and other control measures. A single dose of the vaccine is 93% effective at preventing measles; two doses are about 97% effective. Even today 1 in 5 unvaccinated people with measles is hospitalized. And among children, 1 in 20 gets pneumonia, which is the most common cause of death from measles in young children.

Why is this information important: Recently potentially hundreds of people were exposed to measles in Wayne and Washtenaw counties. As you don’t actually need to share the same airspace with an infected person at the same time, the risk is hidden. Measles can be contagious but asymptomatic for four days.

Prevention is key. Measles can be dangerous, but that’s especially true for unvaccinated children, pregnant women as well as people with compromised immune systems, such as those undergoing cancer treatment and people with HIV. Health leaders are calling on all Michiganders who can get the measles, mumps, rubella vaccine to ensure they have had two doses and are fully immunized.

Vaccines including MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) and Chickenpox protect not only children but adults. For example, the chickenpox virus will remain dormant in the sensory nerve ganglia of the body. In adults over 50 years old who have had chickenpox, the virus can reactivate as Shingles at any time. This painful rash can cause complications including vision loss, balance or hearing issues, and often long-lasting pain at the site of the shingles rash. The vaccine is 90% effective in preventing Shingles in adults 50 years and older and is usually covered through insurance plans.

Vaccination mandates "are an American tradition," with roots that predate the United States itself. In fact, vaccines against smallpox during the Revolutionary War may have saved the Continental Army from defeat. Vaccination policies are common in schools nationwide. Students are required to receive mandated vaccinations before they can attend classes to protect themselves and others.

Vaccines protect those with health risks and fragile immune systems. They also protect young children and communities of color who are hit hard by disease. Immunizations protect not only yourself but those you care about.

— Mary Bullard is member of the Stronger Together Huddle, a group engaged in promoting and supporting the common good. She’s is a former librarian and lives in Temperance.

Tags: breathing covid19 pneumonia

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COTC launching new respiratory therapy technology program »

28Apr

14 Breakthrough Devices and Apps for Better Living

Posted by: admin Categories: SPORTS & ATHLETICS

Sometimes, the most valuable thing you need on your journey to a healthy lifestyle is some guidance and motivation. Luckily, some user-friendly apps and gadgets can help you achieve your fitness goals in 2024.

The following devices are some of the newer products health enthusiasts are raving about this year. They are designed to track your progress, help you recover, keep you up to date on trends, and inform you about proper healthy habits. How many of these tools are you going to check out or add to your gym bag?

1. Lumen Metabolism Tracker

: Image Credit: Metaflow LTD.

The Lumen metabolism tracker allows users to blow into a sensor, which tracks the carbon dioxide concentration in their breath. This indicates whether their body is burning fat or carbohydrates. From there, it breaks down a daily nutritional plan to give you the optimal time to eat or fast. It can tell you if you are fasting too long and no longer burning fat or if you are comfortably shedding weight. If you have a goal of slimming down this year, this ground-breaking technology could be your answer.

2. Apollo Neuro Stress Relief Band

: Image Credit: Apollo Neuroscience, Inc.

The Apollo Neuro bracelet wraps around your wrist. It uses scientifically proven touch therapy to send tiny vibrations through your body. The goal is to calm your nervous system and improve your body’s reaction to stress triggers. Users have reported better quality of sleep, heightened focus, and lower levels of anxiety.

The device only needs to be worn when your body needs it. When you need to relax and unwind, this device is ideal for naturally training your body to deal with stress.

3. Fitbit Aria Air Scale

: Image Credit: Google LLC.

This smart scale syncs with your smartphone and tracks body weight and BMI while analyzing the data. It works with any Fitbit smartwatch and helps users gather more comprehensive data and trends about their health, workout routines, lifestyle, and body weight.

The scale can connect to multiple users to create a support system for people taking charge of their health. For as little as $40, this gadget is a must-have for fitness enthusiasts.

4. Molekule Air Purifier

: Image Credit: Molekule.

Whether you suffer from allergies or want to breathe the freshest air possible, this home air purifier is a life changer. The Molecule Air Purifier can easily and automatically clean the air in a room as big as 600 square feet.

The device comes with two separate filters. The first filter traps bigger particles like dust and pet hair, while the second breaks down pollutants at a molecular level. Bacteria, mold, viruses, allergens, and other contaminants don’t stand a chance of breaking through the proprietary light-activated catalyst technology this purifier boasts.

The device can be controlled by an app, sits quietly in the corner, and provides endless amounts of healthy air for you and your family.

5. MUSE S: The Brain Sensing Headband

: Image Credit: Muse.

Studies have proven that regular meditation can reduce stress, improve sleep quality, fight addiction, and lower blood pressure. The MUSE S is determined to make your meditation sessions that much better by tracking and analyzing your body’s measurements.

Worn across the user’s forehead, the MUSE S measures heart rate, breathing, subtle body movements, and brain waves. The MUSE app provides biofeedback in real-time. Users can also use the device to track sleep habits, assist in guided meditation, and perform breathing exercises.

6. Noom Weight Loss App

: Image Credit: Noom, Inc.

I’m sure some of you have seen the commercials for the weight loss app Noom. The brand’s approach to weight loss includes science and personalized programs to lose weight permanently. They believe in teaching their clients how to cope with their relationship with food, be conscious of their habits, and instill healthy lifestyle knowledge.

Daily lessons promote the company’s core beliefs. They want you to lose weight and understand why you are losing it. Food trackers and exercise logs are included to keep you consistent and on track to a healthier body.

A four-month subscription costs only $149, making it a fantastic resource for users looking to shed some pounds before summer.

7. Oral-B iO Series 9 Toothbrush

: Image Credit: Procter & Gamble.

It seems like every gadget we use daily is getting upgraded to a smarter version. This smart technology automatic toothbrush is designed to keep our teeth clean, kill bad breath, and brighten our smiles. The toothbrush pairs with the mobile app and assures the user that it hits 100% of their mouth with the proper pressure and length of time. The device will also inform you when to replace the brush head for optimal oral care.

8. Dr. Relief Acupressure Mat

: Image Credit: Dr. Relief.

I have personally never tried acupuncture, but many fitness experts swear by the results of this ancient Chinese medicine. Studies have shown that the practice of acupuncture can improve sleep, erase migraines, improve mental health, and temper chronic pain. Still, for some, the thought of needles in our bodies is beyond scary.

That is where this Dr. Relief mat comes in. It is thought to mimic the results without using those terrifying needles. The mat has a comfortable headrest that allows you to lie down for a full-body, acupuncture-like experience.

9. TheraGun Percussion Massager

: Image Credit: Therabody, Inc.

If you ask any personal trainer or fitness expert, they will tell you that recovery is just as important as the actual workout. Tired muscles need time to recover and grow before training again, and failure to do so can risk serious injury. Massages can be the ideal recovery tool for a sore body but can be expensive. The TheraGun percussion massager lets you get quality massages at home quickly and easily.

The machine provides various speeds and pressures and effectively works out knots and target spots. Its compact design makes it portable, so you can use it at home, in the office, or on vacation.

10. Oura Ring

: Image Credit: Ōura Health Oy.

The fashionable Oura Ring has built-in sensors to track and collect data 24 hours a day. It is quickly becoming one of the more advanced fitness trackers on the market. The third-generation Oura can successfully track sleep patterns, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen level, steps, distance traveled, calories burned, and downtime. The ring can also alert you if you are getting sick, experiencing high levels of stress, or need more sleep.

You might think a resource like this would cost a fortune. Nope. The ring has a price tag of $299, making it a great option for fitness fanatics or people looking to better understand their bodies.

11. QardioArm Wireless Smart Blood Pressure Monitor

: Image Credit: Qardio, Inc.

This QardioArm monitor takes the difficulty out of monitoring your blood pressure. The device wraps around your upper arm and instantly connects with your smartphone, making it super simple to send analyzed data to your medical provider.

The QardioArm is designed to measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels and irregular heartbeat. You can set reminders, geo-tracking, and a relaxation mode. It is compact and portable with a rechargeable battery, making it one of the most convenient blood pressure monitors on the market.

12. Fitbit Sense 2 Fitness & Health Tracker

: Image Credit: Google LLC.

Fitbit has continued to make high-quality fitness trackers, and the newest Sense 2 is no different. Not only is the futuristic case stylish and cool, but the technology has grown to help us store our fitness habits even better.

The watch is capable of tracking many bodily functions. It monitors heart rate, calories burned, steps, distance, elevation gain, and health trends. You can set the watch to different workout modes, rate your quality of sleep, and alert you to irregular heartbeats that could be a cause of an underlying health factor. All in all, this gadget is an amazing tool to have if you want to be informed of your body’s actions at all times.

14. Apple Fitness +

: Image Credit: Apple, Inc.

Since the pandemic hit, people have preferred at-home workouts over gym memberships. Naturally, more options for home workouts have become available. One of the most popular apps for a quality home workout is Apple Fitness +.

For only $10 a month, Apple Fitness + will help you achieve your goals. You can choose from various workouts, up to 45 minutes long, taught by actual fitness professionals. Your results are tracked in the app, making it easy to stay consistent and track your actions.

No more crowded gym floors or influencers hogging the equipment. Bring the gym to you or wherever you travel with the Apple Fitness + app.

15. Tonal Mirror

: Image Credit: Tonal.

It is hard to replicate lifting heavy weights and bars as you would in a gym, but the Tonal Mirror resistance technology is as close as you can get. The all-in-one workout machine comes with a wall-mounted screen that provides personalized coaching and fitness tracking. The equipment can hit all muscle groups and provide lifts like bench presses, squats, curls, and deadlifts.

The device can be a little pricey. At $3,000, it is a commitment, but over the course of a few years, the money saved on gym fees will pay for itself.

Tags: ANXIETY breath breathing breathing exercise exercise STRESS

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28Apr

What are exposure pathways and health risks of microplastics in our body?

Posted by: admin Categories: PREVENTION & WELLBEING

Microplastics and nanoplastics are found in the air, water, and food, leading to concerns about how they enter our bodies and the potential health risks they pose

Plastic pollution is a widespread environmental issue with extensive consequences. An emerging aspect of this problem is the increasing presence of microplastics and nanoplastics in our environment, which may impact human health. These small plastic particles, measuring less than 5 millimetres in size, are found in the air, water, and food, leading to concerns about how they enter our bodies and the potential health risks they pose.

Exposure routes

Research has identified three major routes through which microplastics and nanoplastics can enter the human body: Ingestion, inhalation and dermal contact.

Ingestion

Ingestion, or oral consumption, is a primary route for exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics. These particles have been detected in various food and water sources, including drinking water, seafood, salt, bottled water, and even tea and coffee. Studies have found microplastics in fish, mussels, salts from lakes and oceans, as well as in commercial salts and bottled water.

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene (PP) are among the most commonly reported polymers in bottled water. Additionally, tap water has been found to contain microplastics in both developed and developing countries. Even seemingly innocuous items like teabags, coffee, and food products have been found to contain microplastics, illustrating the pervasive nature of this contamination

Inhalation

Inhalation, or breathing, is another significant route of exposure to MPs and NPs. These particles have been detected in the ambient air, with outdoor and indoor concentrations varying depending on location and environmental factors.

Sources of airborne microplastics include synthetic textiles, industrial emissions, solid waste dumping sites, and agricultural activities. Sea breeze and sea spray near coastal areas also contribute to atmospheric microplastic pollution.

Inhalation of microplastics may lead to their accumulation in the respiratory tract and potential translocation across the blood-brain barrier, raising concerns about respiratory and neurological health effects.

Dermal Contact

Dermal contact, or skin exposure, is another route through which individuals may be exposed to microplastics and nanoplastics. Consumer products such as face creams, face washes, and cosmetics can contain microplastics, increasing the risk of dermal exposure.

While absorption through the skin is unlikely due to the physicochemical properties of microplastics, deposition on the skin and potential absorption of nanoparticles raise concerns about skin exposure. Studies have suggested that microfibers and particles from cosmetics and toothpaste may be absorbed by the skin, indicating a need for further investigation into their potential health effects.

Potential health risks

Research on the potential health risks associated with exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics is ongoing, with findings indicating a range of adverse effects on human health. Here are some key areas of concern:

Gastrointestinal and urinary tract system

Exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics via ingestion can lead to their translocation through the gastrointestinal tract and potential accumulation in tissues. Studies have shown that these particles may cause oxidative stress, inflammation, and histological changes in the intestines of animals.

Furthermore, exposure to microplastics has been associated with immune system dysregulation and metabolic disorders, raising concerns about their long-term health effects.

Respiratory tract system

Inhalation of microplastics and nanoplastics can lead to their accumulation in the respiratory tract, potentially causing irritation, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Research suggests that exposure to these particles may worsen respiratory symptoms and contribute to the development of respiratory disorders.

Additionally, the size and concentration of microplastics can affect their toxicological impact on lung cells, emphasising the need for further research into respiratory health risks.

Blood and immune system

Exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics has been shown to affect immune cell function and cytokine production in animal studies. Changes in serum levels and immune cell activity have been observed following exposure to these particles, suggesting potential systemic effects.

Furthermore, the presence of microplastics in lymph nodes and blood circulation raises concerns about their long-term impact on immune function and overall health.

Brain and nervous system

Studies have suggested that microplastics and nanoplastics may have neurotoxic effects, leading to oxidative stress, cytotoxicity, and changes in neurotransmitter levels.

Exposure to these particles has been linked to cellular damage and inflammation in brain tissue, raising concerns about their potential role in the development of neurological disorders. Moreover, the ability of nanoparticles to cross the blood-brain barrier underscores the need for further research into their neurotoxic effects.

Embryos and placental barrier

The presence of microplastics in the placenta and foetal tissues raises concerns about their potential impact on foetal development and pregnancy outcomes. Studies have shown that microplastics can cross the placental barrier and accumulate in foetal tissues, potentially leading to developmental abnormalities and embryotoxicity.

Additionally, exposure to microplastics during pregnancy may have long-term implications for the health of both the mother and the developing foetus, highlighting the need for further research in this area.

Source: Sangkham et al., (2022). Potential pathways and routes of exposure to MPs/NPs and potential toxic effects on humans. A review on microplastics and nanoplastics in the environment: Their occurrence, exposure routes, toxic studies, and potential effects on human health. Marine Pollution Bulletin Volume 181, August 2022, 113832

The presence of microplastics and nanoplastics in our environment, along with their potential impact on human health, is a matter of increasing concern. Although ongoing research is providing more information on the health effects of these particles, evidence suggests that exposure to microplastics and nanoplastics could pose significant risks to various organ systems and physiological processes within the human body.

It is crucial to continue efforts to understand the sources, pathways, and health implications of microplastics and nanoplastics to develop effective mitigation strategies and protect public health.

Addressing this issue requires a comprehensive approach that includes reducing plastic waste at its source, improving waste management practices, and finding innovative solutions for the removal of microplastics from the environment.

By raising awareness, implementing robust policies, and adopting sustainable practices, we can mitigate the threats posed by microplastic contamination and ensure the well-being of future generations.

Tags: breathing lung respiratory STRESS wellbeing

« What Happens to Your Body When You Take Too Much Stress? Side Effects And Ways to Cope

COTC launches new respiratory therapy technology program »

28Apr

What Happens to Your Body When You Take Too Much Stress? Side Effects And Ways to Cope

Posted by: admin Categories: ANXIETY MANAGEMENT

In addition to impacting mental well-being, stress can have profound effects on the body, contributing to various health conditions and diseases.

Mental Health Tips: What Happens to Your Body When You Take Too Much Stress? Side Effects And Ways to Cope

Stress may not only affect you mentally but is also detrimental to your physical health, said doctors here on Tuesday. April is known to be the stress awareness month. In today’s fast-paced world, people of all ages are facing unprecedented levels of pressure and stress, leading to a surge in mental and physical health challenges. “In addition to impacting mental well-being, stress can have profound effects on the body, contributing to various health conditions and diseases,” Vipul Gupta, Director of Neurointervention and Co-Chief of the Stroke Unit at Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, told IANS.

Side Effects of Taking Too Much Stress

The doctor noted that stress can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, which can lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, heart disease and stroke. “Chronic stress triggers a cascade of physiological responses, including elevated levels of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which can disrupt normal bodily functions. “Digestive disorders like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and gastritis are also linked to stress, as it can disrupt gut motility and exacerbate inflammation. Furthermore, prolonged stress may contribute to hormonal imbalances, leading to reproductive issues in both men and women, the doctor said.

A December 2023 study by ICICI Lombard General Insurance unveiled that every third person in India is grappling with stress. The report said that 77 per cent of Indians experience at least one symptom of stress regularly.

Expert-Recommended Ways to Cope up With Stress

Coping mechanisms such as mindfulness practices, healthy lifestyle habits, regular exercise, maintaining social connections, etc, play crucial roles in managing stress. Divya Mohindroo, a Counselling Psychologist suggested exploring mindfulness, meditation, and deep breathing to manage stress. She also emphasised the therapeutic value of journaling and harnessing the power of nature.

“Explore the benefits of spending time outdoors for stress management. This highlights a natural approach to stress reduction that connects with the concept of awareness,” she told IANS. The experts also stressed the importance of seeking help when needed.

“Recognising when stress becomes overwhelming and seeking professional help is paramount. Visiting a doctor or mental health professional is necessary when symptoms persist, interfere with daily functioning, or lead to physical ailments. Stress awareness month serves as a timely reminder to prioritise mental well-being and seek support when needed,” Vipul said.

(Inputs: IANS)

Tags: breathing exercise STRESS wellbeing

« ‘We Cannot Breathe’ – Gaza Residents Living in Shelters, Inhaling Fume

What are exposure pathways and health risks of microplastics in our body? »

28Apr

‘We Cannot Breathe’ – Gaza Residents Living in Shelters, Inhaling Fume

Posted by: admin Categories: PULMONARY DISEASES

Displaced_Gaza_Aljamal — Displaced Palestinians in a makeshift refugee camp in Gaza. (Photo: Abdallah Aljamal, Palestine Chronicle)

By Abdallah Aljamal – Gaza

“We have no alternative for cooking food but to light fires. Our hands have turned black and burnt, and so have our faces”.

The Government Media Office in the Gaza Strip has announced that diseases and health complications such as chest pain, breathing difficulties, respiratory illnesses, and asthma have spread across the region due to the lack of cooking gas, which forces residents to rely on open fires for cooking.

Along with a genocidal war, which has killed and wounded well over 110,000 Palestinians in Gaza, Israel has also imposed a complete siege on the enclave.

“There will be no electricity, no food, no fuel, everything is closed,” Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said on October 9. Since that moment, only a very limited quantity of aid has entered Gaza, leading to a catastrophic humanitarian situation.

The Palestine Chronicle spoke with three residents from Gaza, who talked about the hardship they have been enduring during the last seven months.

Secrets by the Sea – Gaza Survivors Seek Respite from Israeli Bombs, Heat and Tents

Our Faces are Burnt

“We have been out of cooking gas in my house since the first month of the war, and there is no cooking gas in Gaza City to refill our cylinders,” Hajj Abu Mahmoud Shhaiber told The Palestine Chronicle.

“I have searched everywhere, but there is no gas available, and the occupation prevents its entry into the north of the Gaza Strip,” he added.

Therefore, for the last seven months, the Shhaiber family has been forced to cook our food on firewood. This, however, has caused us significant health complications.

“My wife, my daughters who help us with cooking and myself, we all suffer from chest pain, respiratory issues, and breathing difficulties,” he told us, explaining that the problem is exacerbated by the fact that there is no medicine in Gaza City, and that all health centers and hospitals have been destroyed or shut down.

‘Domicide’ – How and Why Israel Destroyed the Al-Sahli Towers in Gaza’s Nuseirat Refugee Camp

“We have no alternative for cooking food but to light fires. Our hands have turned black and burnt, and so have our faces,” Shhaiber continued.

“I always feel short of breath, and I am constantly coughing and wheezing, but unfortunately, we have no alternative, due to the Israeli siege.”

No Other Option

“I still live with my children in the Northern Governorate. My home and my family’s home were destroyed, but we live in displacement centers,” Rond al-Masri told us.

“I lost my gas cylinders during the bombing of my house, and I don’t have a stove or gas for cooking. Therefore, I have to rely on canned food when it’s available to feed my children,” she continued.

Rond told us that they are forced to light fires to prepare food.

“There is no other option available to us, and there is no alternative to cooking gas but to light fires. Throughout the day, my children search for wood and cardboard for us, and if available, we light a fire and prepare food,” Rond said.

‘My Life is Sad’ – Palestine Chronicle Children’s Press Conference in Gaza

Rond’s children got sick and the woman explained that this is due to a combination of factors.

“They have fallen ill due to poor hygiene, and from spending long hours under the sun searching for food. Moreover, exposure to carbon monoxide from the fires and the smoke they constantly inhale have caused us respiratory diseases,” the woman said, desperately.

“In northern Gaza, there are no hospitals or clinics to obtain medication . I can only heat some water for my children to drink and alleviate chest and respiratory pains,” Rond said.

‘Immediate Actions’

According to another resident, Muatasim Jabr, this is part of Israel’s deliberate policy to kill Palestinians in every way possible.

“They kill us by bombing and gunfire, but death by hunger is the most painful and agonizing. Killing through disease by spreading respiratory illnesses in the absence of treatment is also incredibly painful and deadly,” he said.

“Many respiratory diseases require oxygen, and the occupation destroyed the central oxygen room at Al-Shifa Hospital,” Jabr explained, adding that now there is only a small oxygen room at the Kamal Adwan Hospital, in the Jabaliya refugee camp.

‘Dizzy, Tired, Exhausted’ – How Palestinians in Gaza Speak about the Widespread Famine

“Unfortunately, it is insufficient to cover the thousands of cases in need of oxygen due to bombings, killings, and the spread of diseases,” the main said.

Jabr called on international institutions, the United States, Arab countries, and European countries to pressure the occupation to stop the war and to provide the basic needs for the residents of the Gaza Strip.

“We need immediate action to save Gaza from the environmental, health, and humanitarian disasters caused by the occupation during this war”.

(The Palestine Chronicle)

– Abdallah Aljamal is a Gaza-based journalist. He is a correspondent for The Palestine Chronicle in the Gaza Strip. His email is [email protected]

Tags: ASTHMA breath breathing respiratory

« Apr 29 | Fitness Fiesta/Chair Yoga

What Happens to Your Body When You Take Too Much Stress? Side Effects And Ways to Cope »

28Apr

Apr 29 | Fitness Fiesta/Chair Yoga

Posted by: admin Categories: SPORTS & ATHLETICS

Join me Monday and/or Wednesday, 04/29 and/or the 05/01 at 9:15 AM for Fitness Fiesta at the Senior Center in Doylestown (aka Zumba). Come burn some calories while having fun. No membership required and all ages welcomed.

Chair Yoga class 04/29 and/or the 05/01 at 10:30. Members cost is $5 per class, non members $7. Do both and its $2 more whether you are a member or not. Come stretch every muscle group and learn to balance so to prevent falls. Feel wonderful and learn breathing to lessen stress. Isn't it time to get healthy? Namaste

Tags: breathing STRESS

« Bulldogs are prone to health problems. New Hampshire could limit their breeding

‘We Cannot Breathe’ – Gaza Residents Living in Shelters, Inhaling Fume »

28Mar

Bulldogs are prone to health problems. New Hampshire could limit their breeding

Posted by: admin Categories: PULMONARY DISEASES

With their smushed-in faces and button noses, French bulldogs, pugs and bulldogs are among the most popular breeds in the U.S. But their stout stature has a dark side: the breeds are prone to health problems, particularly with their breathing.

Now, New Hampshire could become the first state in the country to limit the breeding of those dogs. Lawmakers will vote this week on a bill that would prohibit breeding dogs that have a physical trait, like being short-nosed, that "causes suffering."

Bulldogs and other flat-faced breeds can have loud, labored breathing, stemming from brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome. The dogs have been bred to have shortened skulls, but they still have large amounts of skin and soft tissue, including in their mouths. That obstructs their breathing, particularly putting them at risk of heat stroke, since dogs must pant to cool down.

"A lot of people will see how cute they are on social media," says Ellen Read, a New Hampshire representative who introduced the legislation. "People will buy these very cute, very flat-faced puppies from reputable breeders. You think they're healthy and then come to find out that the animal needs surgery just so it can breathe."

Supporters of the legislation say it's about ensuring the best quality of life for the dogs and protecting dog owners from unknowingly getting dogs that need medical treatment costing thousands of dollars. While the bill is the first of its kind for a U.S. state, countries like Norway and the Netherlands have already taken steps to put breeding restrictions on "breathing-impaired breeds."

Read says the legislation is still being debated, but she supports a version of the bill that would require breeders to have their dogs checked for breathing problems by a veterinarian before they breed them. Knowingly breeding French bulldogs, pugs and bulldogs with serious breathing issues would be a civil penalty, potentially involving a fine.

"The bill isn't taking anyone's dog away," Read says "It's not getting rid of certain breeds. What it's doing is ensuring that the breeding practices are done ethically. And so this bill prohibits, quite simply, breeding two individual animals that have identical deformities that cause suffering."

Opposition to the legislation has been strong from purebred dog groups, including the American Kennel Club.

"Bills like this put our breeders in a defensive posture," says Phil Guidry, director of policy analysis for the American Kennel Club. "This is absolutely extremist. Why go down this road of extremism when we can take the opportunity to honor that common ground and work together in a way that we all agree is a best next step for dogs?"

Guidry says his group supports educating breeders about best practices, instead of imposing penalties that target specific breeds. Bulldog groups say the dogs can live healthy lives and many of the serious health problems can be attributed to irresponsible breeders.

Still, scientific studies show that given the level of inbreeding within some dog breeds, eliminating their health problems through breeding is challenging. Today's purebred bulldogs originated from a small group of founding animals, meaning there may not be enough genetic diversity within the current population to breed out problematic traits. Some veterinarians argue the exaggerated look of the dog's body exacerbates their health problems.

Studies show that short-nosed breeds experience more health issues than other dogs, including eye, spine, and skin problems. Because of their altered body shape, many cannot give birth naturally and have to deliver puppies by cesarean section.

The look of bulldogs, pugs and French bulldogs is controlled by the national club for each breed, which defines a "breed standard." For French bulldogs, it requires that thenose be "extremely short." In 2021, in response to criticism, the U.K.'s Kennel Club amended its French bulldog standard to specify that the dog's muzzle should be "well-defined."

Copyright 2024 NPR. To see more, visit www.npr.org.

Tags: breathing surgery

« Pregnancy And Cystic Fibrosis, Assisted Reproductive Technology Solution

Apr 29 | Fitness Fiesta/Chair Yoga »

27Mar

Is There Any Merit to This Internet Trend?

Posted by: admin Categories: PREVENTION & WELLBEING

tape covering mouth — Does Mouth Taping Help You Sleep?Yifei Fang - Getty Images

"Hearst Magazines and Yahoo may earn commission or revenue on some items through these links."

[table-of-contents] stripped

Sipping on chamomile tea, popping a melatonin, diffusing lavender essential oil—we will try any natural sleep aid to get a better night’s rest. The latest bedtime routine trend on social media? Mouth taping for sleep. But what is mouth taping? Does it actually work? Experts are skeptical.

Meet the Experts: Angela Holliday-Bell, M.D., board-certified physician, certified sleep specialist, and host of ; Bijoy E. John, M.D., sleep specialist and founder and medical director of Sleep Wellness Clinics of America and Sleep Fix Academy; James Rowley, M.D., AASM Board of Directors president and spokesperson; Abhay Sharma, M.D., sleep physician leading the University of South Florida’s ENT Sleep and Snoring Center.

If you find yourself curious about the effectiveness of this controversial trend, you’re not alone. Ahead, our experts explain what mouth taping is, whether it might help you sleep, why it can be dangerous, and what to know before you consider trying it.

What is mouth taping?

Mouth taping involves placing a type of tape over the mouth to prevent mouth breathing, forcing the individual to breathe through their nose while sleeping, says Angela Holliday-Bell, M.D., board-certified physician, certified sleep specialist, and host of .

While many social media users have demonstrated the technique using special shaped stickers that mold to your mouth, any tape that is safe to use on human skin (like this one) can theoretically be used for mouth taping.

Does mouth taping help with snoring?

While there isn’t an extensive amount of scientific literature on the subject, the limited research that has been done shows that yes, it can decrease snoring, says Abhay Sharma, M.D., sleep physician leading the University of South Florida’s ENT Sleep and Snoring Center. “Snoring occurs when tissue in the throat vibrates during breathing. Mouth opening while sleeping worsens snoring because it allows the tongue to fall back, which narrows the airway—this can increase snoring,” he explains. The theory behind mouth taping is that by forcing nasal breathing, you maximize your airway by preventing that collapse, says Dr. Sharma.

Still, mouth taping is no guarantee that you won’t keep your partner up with your snores, says Bijoy E. John, M.D., sleep specialist and founder and medical director of Sleep Wellness Clinics of America and Sleep Fix Academy. He agrees that the main cause of snoring while sleeping is from the tongue collapsing backwards resulting in narrowing of the airway, but “mouth taping has no direct impact in this process,” he notes.

Potential benefits of mouth taping

Humans have evolved, like other mammals, to breathe through the nose, says Dr. Sharma. “Any type of mouth breathing is working against normal human physiology,” he explains. By closing the mouth, air now can be directed through the nose into the upper airway and into the lungs, says Dr. John. “This can reduce rapid breathing and the workload on the body,” he explains.

Breathing through your nose allows you to filter air that you breathe in while sleeping and also warms and humidifies the air which can reduce irritation as it travels through your airways and into your lungs, explains Dr. Holliday-Bell. “Breathing through your nose also aids in the elasticity of the lungs and leads to more oxygen absorption in your blood.” All of these things help to improve your sleep quality, she notes. The thought is that mouth taping can lead to nose breathing in hopes of obtaining the above benefits.

Again, the research is limited on this trend, but people who have tried mouth taping report numerous benefits, says Dr. Sharma. Here are a few he highlights:

Potential risks of mouth taping

While mouth taping may seem like an easy fix to better sleep, there are important risks to be aware of before you try locking your lips at night.

If someone truly needs to breathe through their mouths while sleeping due to nasal obstruction or other reasons, mouth taping can lead to difficulty breathing at night, says Dr. Holliday-Bell. “It can also lead to aspiration (where contents of your stomach get into your lungs due to reflux or vomiting).” Some people may experience irritation from the tape being used as well, she adds.

For those with sleep apnea, people’s throats close off at night while they sleep, points out Dr. Sharma. “Mouth opening is an emergency response to restriction in nasal breathing. As a result, anyone with sleep apnea, especially more severe cases, could significantly worsen the obstruction.” This could even put their life at risk, he notes. Along with sleep apnea, medical conditions like asthma, congestive heart failure, emphysema, and COPD could also pose a risk when it comes to mouth opening, says Dr. John.

Another risk to keep in mind is that mouth taping can reduce oxygen levels while you are sleeping, which could lead to serious sleep disorders, like obstructive sleep apnea, sleep disruptions, asphyxiation and even death, says James Rowley, M.D., AASM Board of Directors president and spokesperson.

Should you try mouth taping?

Though there are no guidelines for using this remedy, it is especially important to rule out significant obstructive sleep apnea prior to even considering mouth taping, says Dr. Sharma. “In addition, you need to ensure you have an open nasal airway—anyone who has nasal obstruction issues could be putting their life in danger by mouth taping.” If both issues have been ruled out, mouth taping can be a technique to use to decrease snoring, Dr. Sharma notes.

If you are someone who tends to wake up with dry mouth or have been told you mouth breathe at night, taping could have some benefit, says Dr. Sharma. “Again, the major point to make here is to confirm any health condition, especially sleep apnea, has been ruled out,” he advises. Dr. John agrees that “those who are otherwise healthy and training for competitions could potentially try” mouth taping.

When to see a doctor about mouth taping

If you snore or are considering options for improving your sleep, talk to your doctor about trying mouth taping, advises Dr. Sharma. “The first step would be ruling out sleep apnea and any nasal disorders,” he notes.

Most importantly, you should talk to your doctor to pinpoint a root cause of mouth breathing, says Dr. Sharma. “Problems like allergies, a deviated septum or tonsil hypertrophy all could be contributing to a restricted airway at night.”

As with many social media trends, mouth taping can be dangerous and should not be used as a method to address specific sleep concerns, says Dr. Rowley. “If you are snoring excessively, it could be a sign of a larger issue, such as obstructive sleep apnea, which requires personalized treatment from a sleep specialist.” If you are wondering if a sleep trend is safe or “right” for you, consult with your primary healthcare provider, he advises. You can also use the AASM Sleep Center Locator tool to find an accredited sleep center in your area.

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Tags: ASTHMA breathing COPD emphysema

« Nebulizer Device Market Projected CAGR of 6.7% from 2024 to 2034

Pregnancy And Cystic Fibrosis, Assisted Reproductive Technology Solution »

27Mar

Nebulizer Device Market Projected CAGR of 6.7% from 2024 to 2034

Posted by: admin Categories: PULMONARY DISEASES

Nebulizer Device Market Projected CAGR of 6.7% from 2024 to 2034

Global nebulizer device market is forecasted to get to a worth of about United States $ 3,179.7 million in 2024 with a substance yearly development price (CAGR) of 6.7% anticipated for nebulizer tool sales in between 2024 coupled with 2034. By 2034, the marketplace is prepared for to complete around United States $ 6,103.2 million.

The nebulizer device market is seeing substantial development internationally driven by the increasing occurrence of breathing conditions, raising geriatric populace and also expanding need for residence healthcare tools. Nebulizers are clinical gadgets made use of for providing medicine in the kind of a haze that is breathed in right into the lungs. They are generally utilized for the therapy of bronchial asthma, persistent obstructive lung condition (COPD), cystic fibrosis plus various other breathing conditions.

Get Free Sample Copy of This Report: www.factmr.com/connectus/sample?flag=S&rep_id=9609

Market Dynamics

Among the essential chauffeurs of the nebulizer device market is the enhancing occurrence of breathing conditions. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) breathing conditions are accountable for about 4 million fatalities each year. The expanding recognition concerning the advantages of very early medical diagnosis as well as therapy of breathing conditions is additionally sustaining the need for nebulizer tools.

One more element driving the marketplace is the raising geriatric populace. Senior people are extra susceptible to breathing conditions, which is anticipated to boost the need for nebulizer gadgets in the coming years. Furthermore, the increasing medical care expense plus the expanding need for house healthcare gadgets are more adding to market development.

Nonetheless the high price of nebulizer gadgets plus the accessibility of alternate medicine distribution approaches such as inhalers are several of the aspects that might hinder market development. In addition the absence of understanding concerning nebulizer gadgets in establishing nations and also the visibility of stringent guidelines for the authorization of clinical gadgets are likewise obstacles encountered by market gamers.

Market Future Outlook

The nebulizer device market is anticipated to witness considerable development in the coming years driven by technical improvements in nebulizer tools boosting health care expense as well as the expanding occurrence of breathing illness. The marketplace is likewise anticipated to gain from the raising fostering of residence health care gadgets and also the increasing need for mobile nebulizers.

Market Insights

Based upon item kind the marketplace can be fractional right into pneumatically-driven nebulizers, ultrasonic nebulizers coupled with fit together nebulizers. Pneumatically-driven nebulizers are one of the most typically utilized sort of nebulizer devices, owing to their price as well as efficiency. Nevertheless, ultrasonic nebulizers as well as fit together nebulizers are getting appeal because of their mobility plus performance in supplying medicine.

Geographically North America controls the nebulizer tool market adhered to by Europe and also Asia Pacific. The existence of a reputable medical care facilities raising health care expense and also the high occurrence of breathing conditions are a few of the aspects driving market development in these areas.

Key Players

Agilent Technologies Inc.

Allied Healthcare Products Inc.

CareFusion Corporation

Covidien plc

GE Healthcare

GF Health Products Inc.

Omron Healthcare, Inc.

PARI GmbH (Germany)

Koninklijke Philips N.V.

Briggs Healthcare

Competitive Landscape

Leading business in the nebulizer device market are making considerable financial investments in r & d to present cutting-edge items. This consists of the advancement of mobile, quieter, much more effective together with easy to use gadgets commonly incorporating clever innovation for far better therapy tracking coupled with monitoring.

Agilent Technologies Inc. distinguished for its variety of logical and also analysis options might have branched out right into breathing treatment options possibly including innovative modern technology right into nebulizer tools. Allied Healthcare Products Inc. a noticeable producer of breathing treatment tools consisting of nebulizers concentrates on giving items for emergency situation clinical solutions, healthcare facilities and also house health care.

Get Customization on this Report for Specific Research Solutions: www.factmr.com/connectus/sample?flag=RC&rep_id=9609

Nebulizer Device Market - Key Segments

By Product Type :

Compressed Jet Nebulizer

Ultrasound Nebulizer

Mesh Nebulizer

By Application Type :

COPD

Cystic Fibrosis

Asthma

Others

By End User :

Homecare settings

Out Patient settings

Others

By Region :

North America

Latin America

Western Europe

Eastern Europe

South Asia and Pacific

East Asia

Middle East and Africa

Contact:

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Suite 400 Rockville, MD 20852

United States Tel: +1 (628) 251-1583, +353-1-4434-232 (D)

Sales Team: [email protected]

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This release was published on openPR.

Tags: ASTHMA breathing COPD Cystic fibrosis lung

« Does It Work, and Is It Safe?

Is There Any Merit to This Internet Trend? »

27Mar

Does It Work, and Is It Safe?

Posted by: admin Categories: PREVENTION & WELLBEING

Sipping on chamomile tea, popping a melatonin, diffusing lavender essential oil—we will try any natural sleep aid to get a better night’s rest. The latest bedtime routine trend on social media? Mouth taping for sleep. But what is mouth taping? Does it actually work? Experts are skeptical.

Meet the Experts: Angela Holliday-Bell, M.D., board-certified physician, certified sleep specialist, and host of The Art of Sleep; Bijoy E. John, M.D., sleep specialist and founder and medical director of Sleep Wellness Clinics of America and Sleep Fix Academy; James Rowley, M.D., AASM Board of Directors president and spokesperson; Abhay Sharma, M.D., sleep physician leading the University of South Florida’s ENT Sleep and Snoring Center.

If you find yourself curious about the effectiveness of this controversial trend, you’re not alone. Ahead, our experts explain what mouth taping is, whether it might help you sleep, why it can be dangerous, and what to know before you consider trying it.

What is mouth taping?

Mouth taping involves placing a type of tape over the mouth to prevent mouth breathing, forcing the individual to breathe through their nose while sleeping, says Angela Holliday-Bell, M.D., board-certified physician, certified sleep specialist, and host of The Art of Sleep.

While many social media users have demonstrated the technique using special shaped stickers that mold to your mouth, any tape that is safe to use on human skin (like this one) can theoretically be used for mouth taping.

Does mouth taping help with snoring?

While there isn’t an extensive amount of scientific literature on the subject, the limited research that has been done shows that yes, it can decrease snoring, says Abhay Sharma, M.D., sleep physician leading the University of South Florida’s ENT Sleep and Snoring Center. “Snoring occurs when tissue in the throat vibrates during breathing. Mouth opening while sleeping worsens snoring because it allows the tongue to fall back, which narrows the airway—this can increase snoring,” he explains. The theory behind mouth taping is that by forcing nasal breathing, you maximize your airway by preventing that collapse, says Dr. Sharma.

Still, mouth taping is no guarantee that you won’t keep your partner up with your snores, says Bijoy E. John, M.D., sleep specialist and founder and medical director of Sleep Wellness Clinics of America and Sleep Fix Academy. He agrees that the main cause of snoring while sleeping is from the tongue collapsing backwards resulting in narrowing of the airway, but “mouth taping has no direct impact in this process,” he notes.

Potential benefits of mouth taping

Humans have evolved, like other mammals, to breathe through the nose, says Dr. Sharma. “Any type of mouth breathing is working against normal human physiology,” he explains. By closing the mouth, air now can be directed through the nose into the upper airway and into the lungs, says Dr. John. “This can reduce rapid breathing and the workload on the body,” he explains.

Breathing through your nose allows you to filter air that you breathe in while sleeping and also warms and humidifies the air which can reduce irritation as it travels through your airways and into your lungs, explains Dr. Holliday-Bell. “Breathing through your nose also aids in the elasticity of the lungs and leads to more oxygen absorption in your blood.” All of these things help to improve your sleep quality, she notes. The thought is that mouth taping can lead to nose breathing in hopes of obtaining the above benefits.

Again, the research is limited on this trend, but people who have tried mouth taping report numerous benefits, says Dr. Sharma. Here are a few he highlights:

Improvement in dry mouth in the morning
Less snoring
Feeling more rested
Better sleep

Potential risks of mouth taping

While mouth taping may seem like an easy fix to better sleep, there are important risks to be aware of before you try locking your lips at night.

If someone truly needs to breathe through their mouths while sleeping due to nasal obstruction or other reasons, mouth taping can lead to difficulty breathing at night, says Dr. Holliday-Bell. “It can also lead to aspiration (where contents of your stomach get into your lungs due to reflux or vomiting).” Some people may experience irritation from the tape being used as well, she adds.

For those with sleep apnea, people’s throats close off at night while they sleep, points out Dr. Sharma. “Mouth opening is an emergency response to restriction in nasal breathing. As a result, anyone with sleep apnea, especially more severe cases, could significantly worsen the obstruction.” This could even put their life at risk, he notes. Along with sleep apnea, medical conditions like asthma, congestive heart failure, emphysema, and COPD could also pose a risk when it comes to mouth opening, says Dr. John.

Another risk to keep in mind is that mouth taping can reduce oxygen levels while you are sleeping, which could lead to serious sleep disorders, like obstructive sleep apnea, sleep disruptions, asphyxiation and even death, says James Rowley, M.D., AASM Board of Directors president and spokesperson.

Should you try mouth taping?

Though there are no guidelines for using this remedy, it is especially important to rule out significant obstructive sleep apnea prior to even considering mouth taping, says Dr. Sharma. “In addition, you need to ensure you have an open nasal airway—anyone who has nasal obstruction issues could be putting their life in danger by mouth taping.” If both issues have been ruled out, mouth taping can be a technique to use to decrease snoring, Dr. Sharma notes.

If you are someone who tends to wake up with dry mouth or have been told you mouth breathe at night, taping could have some benefit, says Dr. Sharma. “Again, the major point to make here is to confirm any health condition, especially sleep apnea, has been ruled out,” he advises. Dr. John agrees that “those who are otherwise healthy and training for competitions could potentially try” mouth taping.

When to see a doctor about mouth taping

If you snore or are considering options for improving your sleep, talk to your doctor about trying mouth taping, advises Dr. Sharma. “The first step would be ruling out sleep apnea and any nasal disorders,” he notes.

Most importantly, you should talk to your doctor to pinpoint a root cause of mouth breathing, says Dr. Sharma. “Problems like allergies, a deviated septum or tonsil hypertrophy all could be contributing to a restricted airway at night.”

As with many social media trends, mouth taping can be dangerous and should not be used as a method to address specific sleep concerns, says Dr. Rowley. “If you are snoring excessively, it could be a sign of a larger issue, such as obstructive sleep apnea, which requires personalized treatment from a sleep specialist.” If you are wondering if a sleep trend is safe or “right” for you, consult with your primary healthcare provider, he advises. You can also use the AASM Sleep Center Locator tool to find an accredited sleep center in your area.

Madeleine, Prevention’s assistant editor, has a history with health writing from her experience as an editorial assistant at WebMD, and from her personal research at university. She graduated from the University of Michigan with a degree in biopsychology, cognition, and neuroscience—and she helps strategize for success across Prevention’s social media platforms.

Tags: ASTHMA breathing COPD emphysema

« Can you go to work with Covid?

Nebulizer Device Market Projected CAGR of 6.7% from 2024 to 2034 »

27Mar

Scientist, 27, who helped UK through Covid died after cycling into wall | UK News

Posted by: admin Categories: PULMONARY DISEASES

Susannah Boddie was on holiday near Lake Garda, Italy, when she suffered fatal head injuries after the crash

A government scientist who helped steer the UK through the Covid-19 pandemic was killed on an holiday after crashing her bike into a concrete wall.

Susannah Boddie was on holiday near Lake Garda, Italy, in August when she suffered fatal head injuries after the crash.

The 27-year-old from Nettlebed, Oxfordshire, biked down a steep trail in the mountains above Toscolano Maderno with her boyfriend before colliding into a concrete wall.

She was the lead health data scientist for 10 Downing Street’s science team.

Her boyfriend Robert Johnson said: ‘We were on the last day cycling. Everything was normal and we were cycling for about 30 minutes and it was mostly downhill.

‘We were following a GPS route that took us down a smaller, steeper road but nothing I wasn’t comfortable doing and nothing Susannah hadn’t done before.

‘I was slightly ahead and suddenly she came flying past me and seemed out of control. She went around a bend ahead of me, out of sight.’

When he caught up with Susannah he could see she had crashed into a wall and appeared to be breathing but was bleeding from her mouth.

Susannah Boddie — She was the lead health data scientist for 10 Downing Street’s science team (Picture: Linkedin)

A passing couple stopped to help and emergency services arrived 30 minutes later due to the rural location, the inquest was told.

After 45 minutes of treatment, she was pronounced dead.

The inquest heard Susannah’s family had her bike, which she took to Italy herself, examined and it was considered a possibility the inner tube of the front wheel had exploded, rendering the brakes useless.

It was heard the bike had been fine the day before when the couple had been taking downhill routes.

lake garda death Susannah Boddie Lead Health Data scientist at Number 10, Downing Street — Susannah was described as an ‘inspiring woman’ (Picture: Facebook)

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