In the world of health, knowledge can be a lifesaver. Sepsis, a condition that often lurks in the shadows, is a prime example of why awareness matters. Understanding sepsis and recognising its warning signs can be the key to early intervention and saving lives. Republic Digital spoke with Dr Vineet Arora, Director of Endocrinology & Diabetes, to shed light on sepsis and its ominous warning signs.
2 things you need to know
- Sepsis is a severe response to infections causing organ damage.
- Recognise symptoms early—fever, confusion, rapid breathing—and seek help.
What is Sepsis?
Dr Arora explained, "Sepsis is a severe medical condition that occurs when the body's response to an infection goes awry, leading to multiorgan involvement. When you're infected, say by bacteria or viruses, your body mounts a defence. However, sometimes it overreacts, or worse, fails to respond adequately, affecting the entire body. Sepsis doesn't discriminate by age and can progress swiftly, underscoring the importance of early identification and treatment."
The red flags
Sepsis, like a stealthy intruder, often masks its presence until it's too late. Dr Arora shared the warning signs.
(There are various signs of Sepsis that can't be ignored | Image: iStock)
Fever extremes
Keep an eye on your temperature. A high fever above 101°F (38.3°C) or a low body temperature below 96.8°F (36°C) could signal trouble.
Heart in overdrive
An increased heart rate is a red flag. Rapid breathing accompanies this, indicating that your body might be fighting more than it can handle.
Brain fog
Sepsis can even affect your thinking. Watch out for confusion, disorientation or difficulty staying awake.
Blood pressure plummet
Low blood pressure can lead to dizziness, lightheadedness or even fainting spells.
Urinary alarm
If you notice a sudden decrease in urine discharge, it's time to take notice.
Blood clues
Abnormal blood test results, such as an elevated white blood cell count (indicating infection) or a low platelet count, can be telltale signs.
Skin deep
Changes in skin colour or the appearance of a rash can be indicative of sepsis.
Speech impediment
Sepsis can even affect your ability to speak or impair responsiveness.
Dr Arora emphasised, "Sepsis can progress rapidly, so if you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment, typically involving antibiotics and supportive measures like intravenous fluids and oxygen, are critical for a better chance of recovery."
